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Afghani Mutton Tikka

Afghani Mutton Tikka is a rich, creamy, and mildly spiced North-West Frontier delicacy made with tender mutton pieces marinated in hung curd, fresh cream, aromatic spices, and cashew paste. Cooked in an oven, grill, air fryer, or on a pan, this restaurant-style kebab delivers juicy, smoky flavors without needing a traditional tandoor.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 25 minutes
Marination Time 6 hours
Total Time 6 hours 40 minutes
Servings: 4
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Afghani, Indian, mughlai

Ingredients
  

For the Marinade
  • 500 g mutton preferably ribs or boneless shoulder pieces
  • ½ cup thick hung curd or Greek yogurt
  • 2 tbsp fresh cream
  • 1 tbsp cashew paste
  • 1 tbsp ginger-garlic paste
  • 1 tsp white pepper powder
  • 1 tsp garam masala
  • ½ tsp cardamom powder
  • 1 tbsp lemon juice
  • 1 tbsp melted ghee
  • Salt to taste
For Cooking
  • Butter or ghee for basting
For Serving
  • Onion rings
  • Lemon wedges
  • Mint chutney

Equipment

  • Mixing bowls
  • knife
  • cutting board
  • Skewers (optional)
  • Wire rack or baking tray
  • Oven, grill, air fryer, or skillet
  • Tongs
  • - Basting brush

Method
 

Step 1: Prepare the Marinade
  1. In a large bowl, combine hung curd, fresh cream, cashew paste, ginger-garlic paste, white pepper powder, garam masala, cardamom powder, lemon juice, melted ghee, and salt. Mix well until smooth.
Step 2: Marinate the Mutton
  1. Add the mutton pieces to the marinade and coat thoroughly. Cover and refrigerate for at least 6 hours or overnight for best flavor.
Step 3: Pre-Cook the Mutton (Optional)
  1. For tougher cuts like ribs or shoulder, simmer the marinated mutton with a splash of water for 10–15 minutes over low heat. This helps make the meat extra tender. Skip this step if using tender boneless pieces.
Step 4: Oven Method
  1. Preheat the oven to 200°C (390°F). Arrange the marinated mutton pieces on a wire rack placed over a baking tray. Roast for 20–25 minutes, turning halfway through and basting with melted butter or ghee. Broil for 2–3 minutes at the end for extra char.
Step 5: Grill Method
  1. Preheat the grill to medium-high heat. Place the mutton pieces on the grill and cook for 15–20 minutes, turning occasionally and basting with butter or ghee until lightly charred and cooked through.
Step 6: Skillet Method
  1. Heat a lightly greased skillet or tawa over medium heat. Cook the mutton pieces for 3–4 minutes on each side. Lower the heat, cover, and continue cooking for 10–15 minutes, flipping occasionally and basting with ghee until tender.
Step 7: Air Fryer Method
  1. Preheat the air fryer to 180°C (350°F). Arrange the mutton pieces in a single layer and cook for 15–18 minutes, turning halfway through and basting once during cooking.
Step 8: Optional Dhungar Smoke
  1. Place a small bowl with hot charcoal in the center of the cooked tikka. Pour a few drops of ghee over the charcoal and immediately cover the dish. Allow the smoke to infuse for 2–3 minutes.
Step 9: Serve
  1. Arrange the hot Afghani Mutton Tikka on a platter with onion rings, lemon wedges, and mint chutney. Serve immediately.

Notes

Hung curd can be replaced with thick Greek yogurt.
Cashew paste may be substituted with almond paste or white melon seed paste.
For a dairy-free version, use coconut yogurt and coconut cream.
Use fatty cuts like shoulder or ribs for the juiciest texture.
Regular basting with butter or ghee prevents the tikka from drying out.
The optional charcoal smoke technique gives authentic restaurant-style aroma.
Serve with butter naan, rumali roti, or jeera rice for a complete meal.
A light sprinkle of chaat masala before serving adds extra flavor.